In this paper, I decided to try to crack open Realpolitik theory and pull some semblance of morality out of it. It turned out to be a much, much harder task than I anticipated, and left me with many more questions than answers.
For people unfamiliar with the geography of the Peloponnesian War, the below image1 will help give an understanding of the size of Athens and Melos:

I gave this paper to the Wednesday group on 8th November, 2023.